پژوهش در طب ورزشی و فناوری

مقایسه میزان شیوع آسیب‌های بازیکنان لیگ برتر فوتبال ایران قبل و بعد از شیوع ویروس کرونا (کوویدـ19)

نویسندگان

زهرا ابراهیمی 1
ابراهیم محمدعلی نسب فیروزجاه 1
سجاد روشنی 1
مصطفی زارعی 2

1 دانشگاه ارومیه

2 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی

چکیده
هدف پژوهش حاضر مقایسه میزان شیوع آسیب‌های بازیکنان لیگ برتر فوتبال ایران قبل و بعد از شیوع ویروس کرونا (کوویدـ19) از طریق آنالیز ویدیوئی در فصل 99-98 بود. انواع آسیب‌های ورزشی بر اساس مکانیسم به دو دسته حاد و مزمن تقسیم شده و آسیب‌ها با بررسی 143 فیلم ویدیوئی از 239 مسابقه، با آنالیز ویدیوئی انجام شد. میزان شیوع، زمان بروز و ناحیه آسیب دیده در برگه مخصوص ثبت شد. باتوجه‌به نتایج 219 آسیب قبل از شیوع ویروس کرونا و 276 آسیب بعد از شیوع ویروس کرونا رخ داد. در دوران قبل و بعد از شیوع ویروس کرونا اندام تحتانی بازیکنان (7/58 درصد) بیش از دیگر نقاط بدن آنها آسیب دید. همچنین بیشترین میزان بروز آسیب بعد از شیوع ویروس کرونا نسبت به قبل آن در دقایق پایانی بازی (3/24 درصد) رخ داد. یافته‌های پژوهش نشان داد که میزان شیوع آسیب در بازیکنان فوتبال لیگ برتر ایران در دوران بعد از شیوع ویروس کرونا به دلیل قرنطینه خانگی و تعطیلی مسابقات زیاد شد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

همه گیری آسیب ورزشی
بازیکنان فوتبال
ویروس کرونا
آنالیز ویدیوئی

عنوان مقاله English

Comparison of the Prevalence of Injuries in the Iranian Football Premier League Players Before and After the Outbreak of Coronavirus (COVID-19)

نویسندگان English

Zahra Ebrahimi 1
Ebrahim Mohammadali Nasab Firozjah 1
Sajad Roshani 1
Mostafa Zareei 2
1 Urmia University
2 Shahid Beheshti University
چکیده English

The purpose of this study was to compare the prevalence of injuries in the Iranian Football Premier League players before and after the outbreak of Coronavirus (COVID-19) through video analysis in the 2019-2020 season. The types of sports injuries were divided into acute and chronic categories based on the mechanism, and the injuries were analyzed by reviewing 143 videos from 239 matches. Prevalence, time of onset and affected area were recorded in a special sheet. According to the results, 219 injuries occurred before the outbreak of coronavirus and 276 injuries occurred after the outbreak of coronavirus. In the period before and after the outbreak of Corona virus, the lower limbs of the players (58/7%) were damaged more than other parts of their bodies. Also, the highest rate of injury occurred after the outbreak of coronavirus than before in the last minutes of the game (24/3%). Research Findings showed that the prevalence of injuries in Iranian Premier League football players in the post-outbreak period of Coronavirus increased due to home quarantine and closure of matches.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Sports injury Epidemic
Football players
Corona Virus
Video analysis
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