تأثیر استفاده از لباس‌‌های حاوی نانوذرات نقره و اکسید روی بر پاسخ‌های فیزیولوژیکی و عملکرد ورزشی زنان فعال

نویسندگان

1 استادیار و عضو هیات علمی گروه شیمی، واحد ماکو، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ماکو، ایران.

2 فارغ‌التحصیل کارشناسی ارشد علوم و فناوری نانو، واحد ماکو، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ماکو، ایران.

چکیده
یکی از راه‏های بهینه‏سازی فعالیت‏های ورزشی، استفاده از فناوری نانو است. نانوذرات نقره و نانواکسید‏روی تأثیرات ارزشمندی در بهبود عملکرد ورزشی ورزشکاران دارند. هدف از تحقیق حاضر، بررسی تأثیر لباس‏های حاوی نانوذرات نقره و نانواکسید‏روی بر پاسخ‏های فیزیولوژیکی و عملکرد ورزشی ورزشکاران زن بود. جامعه آماری تحقیق، زنان فعال در ورزش‏های همگانی شهر ماکو بود. حجم نمونه، با روش تصادفی و به تعداد 10 نفر از ورزشکاران زن (با میانگین سنی 9/25، میانگین وزنی 60 کیلوگرم و شاخص توده بدنی 49/25) انتخاب شد. تأثیر تیمارها (فعالیت ورزشی با و بدون لباس‏های نانو) بر میزان استقامت، میزان جذب رطوبت، میزان باکتری‌زدایی، میزان فشار‏خون سیستولی و دیاستولی و تعداد ضربان قلب ورزشکاران بررسی شد. نتایج نشان داد که استفاده از لباس‏های حاوی نانوذرات نقره و نانواکسید‏روی باعث افزایش استقامت آنها می‏شود. این لباس‏ها منجر به افزایش باکتری‏زدایی در آنها می‏گردد. لباس‌های حاوی این نانوذرات در کاهش فشار‏خون آنها مؤثر بود. بین ورزشکاران زن از نظر تعداد ضربان قلب بعد از تمرین اختلاف معنا‌دار بود و این لباس‏ها در کاهش تعداد ضربان قلب آنها تأثیر داشت. همچنین باعث بهبود جذب رطوبت ورزشکاران زن شد. به‌طورکلی، لباس‏های حاوی نانوذرات نقره و نانواکسید‏روی بر کاهش پاسخ‏های فیزیولوژیکی و عملکرد ورزشی ورزشکاران زن تأثیر دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله English

The Effect Of Using Silver And Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Clothing On The Physiological Responses And Sport Performance Of Active Women

نویسندگان English

masomeh aghazadeh 1
Sakineh Aminnezhad 2
1 Department of Chemistry, Maku Branch, Islamic Azad University, Maku, Iran.
2 Graduated Student from Department of Science and Nano Technology, Maku Branch, Islamic Azad University, Maku, Iran.
چکیده English

One of the ways to optimize sports activities is the use of nanotechnology. Silver and zinc oxide nanoparticles have valuable effects in improving sports performance of athletes. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of clothes containing silver and zinc oxide nanoparticles on the physiological responses and sports performance of female athletes. The statistical population of the research was women active in public sports in Maku city. The sample size was selected by random method and 10 female athletes (with an average age of 25.9, an average weight of 60 kg and a body mass index of 25.49) were selected. The effect of the treatments (sports activity with and without nano clothes) on endurance, moisture absorption, bacterial removal, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate of the athletes were investigated. The results showed that the use of clothes containing silver and zinc oxide nanoparticles increases their endurance. These clothes lead to an increase in bacteria removal in them. The clothes containing these nanoparticles were effective in reducing their blood pressure. It also improved moisture absorption in female athletes. In general, clothes containing silver nanoparticles and zinc oxide nanoparticles have an effect on reducing the physiological responses and sports performance of female athletes.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Nanotechnology
Nanomaterials
Silver nanoparticles
Nano Zinc Oxide
Sport performance
Female athletes
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