The Effect of Contrast Water Therapy on Lood Lactate Recovery and Subsequent Performance of Trained Female Swimmers

Abstract
This study investigated the effect of water immersion and passive recovery on blood lactate and subsequent swimming performance. Ten trained female swimmers, age (17.8 ±2.2), height (164.55.8 cm), weight (59.29.9 kg), %BF (22.41.7) and BMI (21.85.4kg/m2) completed three experimental trials differing in 15 min recovery intervention three times a week with 48 hrs distance: land (sitting near the pool) (PAS), contrast water therapy (CWT) (alternating hot 40,2 min/cold 23,1min) and cold water immersion(CWI)(23 ). Before and after 100meters front crawl and each three

minute during of recovery blood lactate, heart rate and skin temperature were

recorded. Participants repeated 100meters front crawl after the recovery.

Repeated measure and LSD were used for data analysis. In all statistical

analyses, the threshold for significance was set at (p≤0.05). Results showed

that Heart rate decreased significantly in CWI toward PAS. Lactate removal was

largest in CWT compared to the PAS. Skin temperature and fatigue decreased

significantly after immersion and significant difference was observed in

subsequent performance after immersion toward PAS. So it seems immersion

conditions, can enhance quality of recovery.

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